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Cloud Bigtable backups let you save a copy of a table’s schema and data, then restore from the backup to a new table at a later time. In this tutorial, you’ll learn how to create backups at regularly scheduled intervals (such as daily or weekly) using the Cloud Bigtable Scheduled Backups example.This example uses Cloud Scheduler to periodically send backup creation requests as Pub/Sub messages. The Pub/Sub messages trigger a Cloud Function which initiates a backup using the Cloud Bigtable Java client library. The function could be adapted to any of the clients that are supported in Cloud Functions.This solution uses the following Google Cloud services:Cloud Scheduler to trigger tasks with a cron-based scheduleCloud Pub/Sub to pass the message request from Cloud Scheduler to Cloud FunctionsCloud Functions to initiate an operation for creating a Cloud Bigtable backupCloud Logging to create logs-based metricsCloud Monitoring to create alerts based on conditions of the logs-based metricsSystem ArchitectureCostsThis tutorial uses billable components of Google Cloud, including the following:Cloud SchedulerCloud FunctionsCloud Bigtable backupsUse the pricing calculator to generate a cost estimate based on your projected usage.Before you beginBefore proceeding with the tutorial, ensure the following:A Cloud Bigtable table exists in the same Google Cloud project. Please check Cloud Bigtable documentation if needed.Google Cloud SDK is installedAPIs and IAM Roles SetupThe diagram below focuses on the actions flow between human roles and APIs.IAM Roles for AdministratorsThe administrator should be granted specific roles to deploy the services needed for the solution.RolePurposeroles/bigtable.adminCloud Bigtable administratorroles/cloudfunctions.adminDeploy and manage Cloud Functionsroles/deploymentmanager.editorDeploy monitoring metricsroles/pubsub.editorCreate and manage Pub/Sub topicsroles/cloudscheduler.adminSet up a schedule in Cloud Schedulerroles/appengine.appAdminUse Cloud Scheduler to deploy a cron serviceroles/monitoring.adminSet up alerting policies for failure notificationsroles/logging.adminAdd log based user metrics to track failuresThe administrator also needs to be assigned a custom role that has the following permissions:appengine.applications.create – for Cloud Scheduler to create an App Engine appserviceusage.services.use – for Cloud Scheduler to use the App Engine appService Account for Cloud FunctionsCloud Functions calls the Cloud Bigtable API to create a backup, and the Cloud function gets triggered when a message arrives on the Pub/Sub topic. For successful execution, the Cloud Function should be able to consume from the Pub/Sub topic and have permissions to create Cloud Bigtable backups. To accomplish this, perform the following steps:Create a service account (e.g. cbt-scheduled-backups@iam.gserviceaccount.com).Create a custom role with the following permissions:bigtable.backups.createbigtable.backups.deletebigtable.backups.getbigtable.backups.listbigtable.backups.restorebigtable.backups.updatebigtable.instances.getbigtable.tables.createbigtable.tables.readRowsAssign the custom role and roles/pubsub.subscriber to the service account. This allows Cloud Functions to read messages from the Pub/Sub topic and initiate a `create backup` request.Add the administrator as a member of the service account with role roles/iam.serviceAccountUser. This allows the administrator to deploy Cloud Functions.Creating Scheduled BackupsCreate a Pub/Sub topicCreate a Cloud Pub/Sub topic cloud-bigtable-scheduled-backups that serves as the target of the Cloud Scheduler job and triggers the Cloud function. For example:gcloud pubsub topics create cloud-bigtable-scheduled-backups –project <project-id>Then go to the Pub/Sub UI and verify that you can see the newly created topic:Deploy a function to Cloud FunctionsCreate and deploy a Cloud Function cbt-create-backup-function, which is called whenever a Pub/Sub message arrives in cloud-bigtable-scheduled-backups topic. The deploy-backup-function function in the script scheduled_backups.sh wraps the gcloud function to do that../scripts/scheduled_backups.sh deploy-backup-functionGo to the Cloud Functions UI to view the function. The function subscribes to the Pub/Sub topic cloud-bigtable-scheduled-backups.Deploying scheduled jobs using Cloud SchedulerNote: To use Cloud Scheduler, you must create an App Engine app. This can be done explicitly before the next step or indirectly when running the next step.Now we need to deploy the scheduled backup configuration to Cloud Scheduler. The configuration includes the time schedule of the cron job and the Pub/Sub topic name and message. This is also wrapped under a function in the script, and the configurations can be specified in the properties file../scripts/scheduled_backups.sh create-scheduleThe job is now visible in the Cloud Scheduler UI:Email notification of backup failuresTo get email notifications on backup creation failures, follow these steps:Follow this guide to add your email address as a notification channel.2. Create and deploy a custom metrics configuration file to filter logs generated by Cloud Functions, Cloud Scheduler, and Cloud Bigtable. We use Deployment Manager to create custom metrics. The example file can be found in ./config/metrics.yaml. Deploy the custom metrics in Cloud Logging:./scripts/scheduled_backups.sh add-metricsAfter this, you should see two user-defined metrics under Logs-based Metrics in Cloud Logging.3. From there, you can choose an Aggregrator, such as sum or mean, for the target metric, then define a condition that triggers an alert. For example, you can choose the following:Condition triggers if: Any time series violatesCondition: is aboveThreshold: 0For: 1 minute4. Add the notification channels you just created to the alerting policies. Whenever the condition breaks, you will receive an email notification.ConsiderationsTo use Cloud Scheduler, you must create an App Engine app. Once you set a zone for the App Engine app, you cannot change it. Your Cloud Scheduler job must run in the same zone as your App Engine app.Learn MoreTo get started, create a Cloud Bigtable instance or try it out with Cloud Bigtable Qwiklab.Check out this Github sample for details about this Scheduled Backup tool.Learn more about the managed backups feature of Cloud Bigtable.
Quelle: Google Cloud Platform

6. Mai 2021

da Agency

Customers handle up to 28% more concurrent chats with Agent Assist for Chat

Contact Center AI (CCAI) brings Google’s innovation in conversational AI to solve the most challenging customer service needs while lowering operational costs. More than a thousand customers have deployed CCAI and are steadily turning it on to power their production contact centers.Today, we’re excited to announce that we’ve made CCAI even stronger with Agent Assist for Chat, now in public preview.Agent Assist provides your human agents with continuous support during their calls and now chats by identifying the customers’ intent and providing them with real-time recommendations such as articles and FAQs as well as responses to customer messages to more effectively resolve the conversation.Customers using Agent Assist for Chat have been able to manage up to 28% more conversations concurrently, while also driving up customer satisfaction by 10%. Additionally, we’ve seen them respond up to 15% faster to chats, reducing chat abandonment rates and solving more customer problems.Agent Assist provides two key components to help agents manage conversations better: Smart Reply provides response suggestions to agents so they can quickly and appropriately respond to customer messages. These suggestions can be taken from your top performing agents as well as modified even further to ensure suggestions properly reflect the tone and voice of your brand. Agent Assist learns when and what recommendations to make by building a custom model that’s trained on your (and only your) data.Knowledge Assist unlocks the power of your knowledge base to provide articles and FAQ suggestions to agents in real-time as the conversation progresses. When using Knowledge Assist, agents no longer need to make the customer wait while they navigate multiple applications and data to find the resolution to the customer’s issue — the answer is delivered right to them. “We’ve been very impressed by the chat capabilities of Agent Assist,” said Chris Smith, Vice President of Digital Service at Optus, one of the largest telecommunications companies in AustraliaOptus has been using CCAI Dialogflow CX to send queries to virtual agents and sees great potential to use Agent Assist to provide recommendations to their customer support representatives. They expect Agent Assist to help minimize repetitive tasks by providing response and typeahead suggestions, helping improve the efficiency of their agents and the quality and consistency of service they provide.Another customer, LoveHolidays, is using Agent Assist to support their agents and customers in the travel industry. “Agent Assist has been a beneficial aid to agents and our customers alike… It gives us the power to flex our contact center staff levels in hours not weeks,” said Eugene Neale, Director of CX Engineering & Business IT at LoveHolidaysAnalysts say online chat is becoming one of the most popular ways to reach out to businesses for customer support. IDC research finds that single-function contact centers worldwide are increasingly rare — in 2020, although phone/voice is still responsible for most interactions (at around 18%); email is responsible for around 13% of interactions, and live chat (without automation) is responsible for around 8% of interactions, according to IDC, Toward the AI-Powered Contact Center, Doc # EUR147017320, December 2020.Deploying CCAI with Agent Assist for ChatAs part of Google’s Contact Center AI suite, Agent Assist provides a seamless handoff from chats managed by your Dialogflow CX virtual agents. If a conversation or customer requires a live agent, Agent Assist will help your team pick it up quickly and drive it to a satisfying resolution. Historically, when managers saw contact center volumes increase they had two choices: allow customers to wait longer to speak to someone (lowering customer satisfaction) or bring on more agents (increasing cost to serve). Deploying CCAI provides contact center leaders with a third choice: equip agents with tools like, Agent Assist for Chat, to efficiently manage customer interactions while maintaining high quality service.Global CCAI partners support Agent Assist for ChatAgent Assist for Chat is a set of public APIs that your engineering team can integrate directly into an agent desktop to control the agent experience from end-to-end. For a more out-of-the-box solution, we have partnered with LivePerson and 247.ai to build Agent Assist directly into their agent desktops.“Integrating our Conversational Cloud directly with Agent Assist means agents can leverage cutting-edge productivity AI to build even further on the massive ROI of conversational commerce, from reduced agent effort and time-to-respond to increased customer satisfaction and revenue,” said Alex Spinelli, CTO of LivePerson. More Agent Assist resourcesTo learn more, check out the Agent Assist webpage. Give Agent Assist a try by training a model and then testing it using the Agent Assist simulator.Related ArticleRespond to customers faster and more accurately with Dialogflow CXNew Dialogflow CX Virtual Agents can jumpstart your contact center operational efficiency goals, drive CSAT up and take care of your huma…Read Article
Quelle: Google Cloud Platform

6. Mai 2021

da Agency

A handy new Google Cloud, AWS, and Azure product map

Any craftsman will tell you that choosing the right tool for the job is essential for getting it done right. Cloud technologies are no different. Many cloud professionals look for the best products across vendors, but they remember ‘best’ is always subjective. It depends on highly-individualized criteria like language support, compatibility with existing tools, portability/openness, and cost. For others, the reality is as simple as choosing a product based on their team’s skill set and their existing tech stack. I understand that choice, since it’s much easier to learn how to use a new tool than to get people to change a process or domain knowledge. Teams often seek to match tools to their process. They may start by asking: Are we a cloud-native, Kubernetes shop? Do we only program in Go, Python, or Java and want a better serverless hosting solution? Are we .NET all the way? Or, are we looking for the best stream data processing compatible with a managed Hadoop service? No matter what the decision, choosing can be critical, optimally with a full understanding of what tools are available, how they relate to each other, and what similar offerings exist. Your experience with one provider or another is another factor, along with your long-range plan to incorporate such things as new security strategies, better automation, or artificial intelligence.While you might not know every product mapping across providers, you probably have the foundational knowledge to understand which product categories are the most relevant to you, whether that’s managed Kubernetes, block storage, API management, or messaging services. A new product map for side-by-side comparisons Google continuously aims to organize the world’s information and make it universally accessible and useful. That’s why we just published a handy product map showcasing similar offerings between Google Cloud, AWS, and Azure. You can easily filter the list by product name or other common keywords. The hope is that this table can make it easier for you to quickly find similar products from each provider. You decide which product makes sense for your landscape and can best match your skills or goals.One thing this comparison makes evident is how much Google Cloud’s product offerings have grown and diversified in recent years. For example, Anthos, our managed application platform for application modernization, hybrid, and multicloud, has matured quickly, and now includes support for products for running on AWS, Azure, Bare Metal, and VMWare. We have also been recognized in recent Gartner reports, in which Google was named a Leader in the 2020 Gartner Magic Quadrant for Cloud Infrastructure and Platform Services and in the 2021 Gartner Magic Quadrant for Cloud AI Developer Services. Meanwhile Forrester named Google as a Leader in The Forrester Wave(TM): Public Cloud Development And Infrastructure Platforms, North America, Q1 2020. How to get more out of your cloud infrastructureBecause cloud providers work to differentiate their offerings, no two products are ever exactly the same. But many products do share a lot in common. If you search for the names of AWS or Azure products you already know and love, you may find a Google Cloud offering better tailored to your needs. If you are already using Google Cloud, you may find new Google Cloud products and capabilities you haven’t yet encountered. The only advice I have is to dig in a little deeper when something catches your eye. Anthos, for example, is a managed application platform allowing you to modernize applications faster and establish operational consistency across them using Google Cloud services and engineering best practices. Beyond that, you’ll learn that Anthos is a suite of products that enables you to run Kubernetes clusters anywhere, in cloud and on-premises, and on bare metal servers. It also offers automated policy and security using Anthos Config Management, and a fully-managed service mesh with built-in visibility. Filters are always a good ideaYou can also filter by product name, characteristic, or keyword, for example, “compute”, “containers”, “CI/CD”, “SQL”, “Kubernetes”, or “no equivalent”.Some Google Cloud services are listed without any equivalent product mappings in AWS or Azure. This includes Anthos clusters on AWS, Anthos on bare metal, Anthos clusters on VMWare, Network Intelligence Center, Network Service Tiers, VPC Service Controls, Google Analytics, and Firebase Performance Monitoring. This doesn’t mean these are Google Cloud’s only unique products, but it does point out a few areas where the AWS and Azure portfolio differ. By clicking on linked product pages, you can discover more details around a product’s supported languages, APIs, design, and underlying infrastructure to determine how they compare to AWS and Azure’s options.You might notice multiple entries for products whose features map to more than one AWS or Azure offering. For example, the Google Cloud SDK includes tools and libraries for interacting with many of our products and services, and maps to both AWS CLI and AWS SDKs. You’ll find Pub/Sub, our messaging and ingestion product for event-driven systems and streaming analytics, which can map to Amazon SNS, SGQS, or Kinesis. We hope this comparison helps you evaluate and get started on Google Cloud. Our philosophy is that developers should have the freedom to run their applications in any cloud and environment to support their existing environment, skills, and requirements. Our job is to give you the information and tools to streamline your decision-making process, experimentation/testing, and ability to get up and running quickly. Other handy resourcesAs they say, the best way to get started is to kick the tires, so get started on Google Cloud using a free trial. You can come in and test your projects out for free with $300 in credit with access to 20+products, and 100+ Marketplace free trials.If you want a quick way to understand every Google Cloud product and service, check out our dictionary describing each one in 4 words or less, and well as our videos series explaining each in under 2 minutes. Let me know what you think of our new resources! You can find me on Twitter at @stephr_wong.Related ArticleBack by popular demand: Google Cloud products in 4 words or less (2021 edition)If you are just getting started, the 4 words or less developer’s cheat sheet is a great resource that gives you a quick overview of all t…Read Article
Quelle: Google Cloud Platform