Celebrating UK Black History Month: Learning Resources, a Read & Watch List, and Content Creation Tools

This year’s UK Black History Month theme, Proud To Be, is about celebrating the Black experience. As a distributed company with employees around the world, including the United Kingdom, we believe that the more perspectives we embrace, and the more we learn about our teammates, the better we are at engaging and helping our global community. 

This October, we encourage individuals and organizations to learn more about Black history, heritage, and culture in the UK. “Black British history is British history. It’s more than a month; it is interwoven in everything,” says Ama, a colleague based in Scotland. “We have changed landscapes in education, law, politics, work, and equality for all within the UK.” Black history is deeply embedded in UK culture, says Ama, from institutions — like the National Health Service — to music, sports, art, media, and popular culture.

Interested in learning more? We’ve compiled a list of staff recommendations:

websites and organizations on WordPressbooks, films, and television by Black thinkers and creators in the UKblogging and website-building tools

Explore these resources this month — or bookmark them for learning and inspiration anytime.

#PoweredByWordPress learning resources

From the official UK Black History Month hub to the website of the Stephen Lawrence Day Foundation, these resources are great starting points for your journey.

Black History Month 2021

All year long, Black History Month publishes news, features, career and education information, and event listings across the UK. Make it your first resource for getting educated and involved.

Black Heroes Foundation

Focused on youth education and development, this London-based community charity raises Black cultural awareness of the general public, educating and uplifting youth in particular. The foundation envisions a world where Black heroes are acknowledged, respected, and celebrated.

Stephen Lawrence Day

The 1993 murder and case of Stephen Lawrence — an 18-year-old from southeast London who was killed in an unprovoked racial attack while waiting for the bus — led to a major shift in the UK in attitudes about racism, the criminal justice system, and the role of the police. The Stephen Lawrence Day Foundation continues to tell Stephen’s story, offers resources for educators and organizers, and works toward creating a just society.

The National Archives

The National Archives is the official archive and publisher of the UK government, documenting over 1000 years of history. Researchers can browse the Black British history section of the website for a guide on social and political history in the 20th century, lots of blog and multimedia content, and records relating to British citizens of African and African-Caribbean descent.

Black History Walks

Partnering with museums, schools, and other institutions, Black History Walks offers a dozen walking tours throughout London, public monthly educational talks, and video courses and resources on Black history. Its diverse programming targets a range of people both in person and online, from students to travelers to businesses.

A read & watch syllabus

Looking for book, TV, and film recommendations about Black history and culture in the UK — or by Black scholars and creators — but aren’t sure where to start? Here are some of our nonfiction, fiction, and film and television picks.

Nonfiction

Black and British: A Forgotten History: Published to accompany the BBC Two series noted in the Film and Television section below, this must-read book by historian David Olusoga examines the shared history between the British Isles and the people of Africa.100 Great Black Britons: In this book, Patrick Vernon and Angelina Osborne — founders of the 100 Great Black Britons campaign — celebrate Black British history and recognize key Black Britons who have helped to shape Great Britain.Brit(ish): On Race, Identity and Belonging: A hybrid of history and memoir, Afua Hirsch’s book “reveals the identity crisis at the heart of Britain today” and explores a nation in denial about its imperial past and present. This Is Why I Resist: Don’t Define My Black Identity: In a book that demands fundamental change, activist and lawyer Dr. Shola Mos-Shogbamimu examines the roots of racism and anti-Blackness and calls for meaningful action.The Louder I Will Sing: A Story of Racism, Riots and Redemption: In 1985, when Lee Lawrence was a child, his mother was wrongfully shot by police during a raid on their home in Brixton. Published more than three decades later, his memoir chronicles what it was like to grow up as a young Black man in England and how that day influenced his family.In Black and White: A Young Barrister’s Story of Race and Class in a Broken Justice System: Experiencing a tragedy as a teenager pushed Alexander Wilson to become a barrister — a type of lawyer — so she could make a difference within an unjust system. Her debut book describes her experience as a mixed-race woman in a field lacking in diverse representation. Natives: Race and Class in the Ruins of Empire: In this book, author and hip-hop artist Akala blends biography and personal experience with an examination of race and class across topics — from education to politics and the police to the far right.Misfits: A Personal Manifesto: This “coming-to-power manifesto” by Michaela Coel — the actress, writer, and creator of I May Destroy You — builds on an inspiring keynote address she delivered at the 2018 Edinburgh International Television Festival about resilience, empathy, storytelling, and growing up in public housing in East London.What a Time to Be Alone: The Slumflower’s Guide to Why You Are Already Enough: In this illustrated self-help guide, author and influencer Chidera Eggerue, also known as the Slumflower, writes about self-love, empowerment, and creating your own narrative. The book also includes Igbo proverbs from Eggerue’s Nigerian mother.

I recommend David Olusoga’s Black and British: A Forgotten History. It’s a really important book, with new updates on the Windrush scandal and Black Lives Matter from the UK perspective.—Victoria Jones, UK

Fiction

White Teeth: Published over 20 years ago, Zadie Smith’s debut novel focuses on the lives of two unlikely friends and their families in London. Considered a “modern classic of multicultural Britain,” the book is a window into the immigrant experience.Girl, Woman, Other: Weaving a dozen narratives about different people across ages, backgrounds, and professions, Bernardine Evaristo examines topics of identity, race, and womanhood in modern Britain. Love in Colour: This collection of short stories by author Bolu Babalola reimagines ancient love stories and folktales from around the world, from Greek myths to Middle Eastern legends, and centers Black women and strong female characters.Queenie: This sharp and funny novel by Candice Carty-Williams is about the life of Queenie Jenkins, a mid-twenties British Jamaican woman living in London who’s struggling to find her place in the world.Such a Fun Age: One night, a supermarket security guard sees a young Black woman, Emira Tucker, in the aisles with a white toddler. The guard accuses Emira of kidnapping, when in reality she’s the babysitter. In this novel, Kiley Reid takes a look at race, class, power dynamics, and privilege.

I’ve greatly valued Zadie Smith’s work. Her novels — especially White Teeth — are well crafted and offer a mix of comedy and realism that often focuses on social class in England. Her essays are things of beauty. She’s worth a read, no matter the month.Daryl L. L. Houston, USA

Film and Television

Black and British: A Forgotten History: This BBC Two series by David Olusoga, composed of four episodes, looks at the relationship between Britain and people of African origins, slavery, and Black British identity in the 20th century. Small Axe: In this anthology of five films, 12 Years a Slave filmmaker Steve McQueen brings to life the stories of West Indian immigrants in London from the 1960s to 1980s.Black Power: A British Story of Resistance: This hour-and-a-half documentary includes interviews with activists involved in Britain’s Black Power movement in the late 1960s. (The BBC’s larger collection of programming for Black History Month is also worth browsing.)I May Destroy You: Michaela Coel’s recent Emmy-winning drama series is about a promising young writer, Arabella, who is sexually assaulted one night while out with her friends. The show explores consent and trauma, and stars a primarily Black British cast.Black and Welsh: Cardiff-born filmmaker Liana Stewart brings together people from across Wales to highlight its multiculturalism and to share stories from community members about what it means to be Black and Welsh.Hair Power: Me and My Afro: Irish writer and broadcaster Emma Dabiri has intimate conversations with both men and women about their hair, digging into how and why Afro and Black hair is an important and complex aspect of the Black experience. Highlife: This premium reality TV show follows the lives of eight successful, glamorous British West Africans and depicts a different angle of Black life in the UK.Desmond’s: Originally running from 1989 to 1994, this sitcom was set in a barbershop in Peckham, southeast London, and featured a mostly Black British Guyanese cast.

Blog and website resources

Lean on these resources, tools, and organizations during UK Black History Month — and beyond — to publish content on your site that’s fitting for your audience, or to connect with and collaborate with others.

Stock illustration libraries like Black Illustrations.Diverse stock photography sites, including free resources like Nappy, Picnoi, and CreateHER Stock, and premium photo collections at TONL, Eye for Ebony, Mocha Stock, and Raw Pixel. (Disabled and Here, a free stock image library with photos of disabled Black, Indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC), also publishes an interview series with disabled BIPOC writers and activists.)Organizations at the intersection of tech and diversity, like UKBlackTech, which supports diverse innovation and equity, transparency, and representation across the UK; and TechUP Women, a tech training program for people from underrepresented communities.Teaching resources across age groups, including a Black History Month resource pack, a BBC series of short films for primary and secondary school teachers, and The Times Educational Supplement’s Black experiences hub.

Would you like to recommend a website on WordPress, writing or media by a Black thinker or creator in the UK, or another resource? Tell us in the comments.
Quelle: RedHat Stack

Find your GKE cost optimization opportunities right in the console

It doesn’t matter whether you have one Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) cluster or a thousand, whether they’re all GKE standard clusters or autopilot, whether you’re the only person working on infrastructure, or are part of a larger team—knowing how to optimize your clusters for high performance and low cost is the key to success on GKE. We’ve written extensively about GKE best practices to lessen over-provisioning, and published a guide on monitoring your GKE clusters for cost-optimization. Today, we’re introducing the preview of GKE cost optimization insights, which brings some of that wisdom directly into the GKE interface, helping you strike the right balance between cost and performance for your GKE clusters and workloads.With this release, you’ll see firsthand how effectively your clusters and workloads use the compute resources that you pay for. A new cost optimization tab on both the GKE cluster and workload pages lets you view, filter, and learn more about the amount of CPU and memory that each of your clusters and workloads are using and requesting. On the cluster page, you can also see the total amount of allocatable resources, and on the workloads page, any resource limits you’ve set for specific compute resources. Data visualizations help you quickly identify any areas of slack between the amount of resources you’re allocating or requesting and the amount you’re actually using. With this information, you can rightsize your resource allocations or requests to control costs while maintaining performance.    Understanding resource utilization and GKE costs Working closely with our users has taught us that there are four important things to consider when it comes to running GKE workloads efficiently: the cultural shift toward FinOps, proper bin packing, app right-sizing, and demand-based downscaling.Cultural shift – Many teams that embrace the public cloud haven’t worked with a pay-as-you-go platform like GKE, so they’re unfamiliar with how resource allocation and app deployment processes can affect their costs. New GKE cost optimization insights can help teams evaluate the business trade-offs between cost and performance. Bin packing – The ability to pack apps into GKE nodes. The more efficiently you pack apps into nodes, the more you save. You can pack apps into nodes efficiently by ensuring you’re allocating and requesting the right amount of resources based on your actual usage.App right-sizing – The ability to configure the appropriate resource requests and workload autoscale targets for objects that are deployed in the cluster. The more precise you are in setting accurate resource amounts for your pods, the more reliably your apps will run and, in the majority of cases, the more space you will open in the cluster.Demand-based downscaling – To save money during low-demand periods such as nighttime, your clusters should be able to scale down with demand. However, in some cases, you can’t downscale because there are workloads that cannot be evicted or because a cluster has been misconfigured You can read more about these four considerations in the GKE best practices to lessen over provisioning.Using GKE cost optimization insightsGKE cost optimization insights make it easier to address some or all of those considerations directly in the GKE console.For example, with the cluster page view, you get a complete overview of your resource utilization, helping you visualize the relationship between your allocatable resources, your requested resources, and used resources, as well as the actual CPU and memory hours that you’ve used. The used and requested CPU as well as memory metrics tell you which of your clusters could potentially benefit from app right-sizing. Comparing requested and allocatable resource amounts can help you identify opportunities for better bin-packing. You can also see how GKE autopilot clusters automate bin-packing for your clusters, freeing you and your team up to focus on app right-sizing. With that benefit in mind, adopting autopilot clusters is proving to be the single fastest way to cost-optimize clusters with inefficient bin-packing.  Being able to see total CPU and memory hours for each cluster also helps you better understand any bin-packing or right-sizing problems you might have, while the ability to filter data by specific time periods can help you focus on specific use cases or visualize information within different time horizons.GKE cost-optimization insights are available not just for your clusters, but for your workloads as well.  Seeing your used and requested resource amounts for each of your individual workloads can help you identify and fix any workloads that are requesting or using resources inefficiently. As is the case for the cluster-level view, the workload-level view also aggregates CPU and memory usage to give you a clear understanding of your busiest workloads.Requirements and supported metricsUnder the hood, GKE cost optimization insights use Cloud Monitoring system metrics. Hence, if your clusters have system metrics collection enabled, you will see results out of the box.At the same time, while terms such as CPU and memory metrics are generally well understood, it’s important to understand all the metrics that GKE cost optimization insights uses.The following table lists the kubernetes metrics used to calculate insight’s metrics aggregations.If you need to do a quick analysis of absolute values, you can enable the optional columns that show all numbers behind the charts.Finally, the time picker available in GKE’s UI allows you to pick the time horizon for your calculations. Utilization metrics will be averaged over the specified time period, while total core and memory hours will be added up. Learn more about the cost optimization metrics here.Bringing it all togetherWhile it’s easy to see how these insights can help you discover bin-packing and app-right sizing opportunities, they can also help you with another challenge: establishing a cost-saving culture. Once you have visibility into your GKE resources, your team has access to this important information from right within the product, without having to build a solution yourself. Insights can also help you better understand GKE’s pay-as-you-go model and how unused resources can impact your infrastructure costs. Check your GKE console today for the new cost optimization insights. Ready to turn them into action? Learn more about best practices for running cost-optimized Kubernetes applications on GKE!
Quelle: Google Cloud Platform

How much can you save by migrating legacy apps to Google Cloud? Forrester does the math

Migrating expensive operating systems and traditional workloads to Google Cloud can help organizations reduce data center costs while improving performance and uptime. In addition, organizations can work with Google Cloud and its partners to further modernize those workloads, resulting in additional licensing savings, and avoiding cumbersome licensing audits by legacy enterprise software vendors.To better explore these ideas, Google commissioned Forrester Consulting to conduct a Total Economic Impact™ (TEI) study to examine the potential return on investment (ROI) enterprises may realize by migrating to Google Cloud. The purpose of this study is to provide readers with a framework to evaluate the potential financial impact of migrating to Google Cloud for their organizations.What Forrester found was that the interviewees experienced significant improvements in performance and uptime, reduced management costs, and recognized significant cost savings, especially around licensing. The interviewees were able to vastly reduce licensing costs and the pressure of time-consuming licensing audits. The interviewees worked with Google to optimize and modernize their environment, allowing them to reduce their compute, management, and overpriced licensing costs further.Among the most compelling findings in the study include:Avoiding on-premises hardware, software, and licensing costs can save millions of dollars annually.Optimized cloud infrastructure can reduce cloud spending by 45%.Organizations are completing their cloud migration in half the time they projected.To learn more, download the entire complimentary study, The Total Economic Impact™ Of Migrating Expensive Operating Systems and Traditional Software to Google Cloud. Or, if you’re ready to dive into your cloud migration options, sign up for a free discovery and assessment of your IT landscape so we can help you map out a plan to Google Cloud.Related ArticleSimulate your Microsoft and Windows modernization journey with these demosSee for yourself how Google Cloud supports Windows virtual machines and containers at our online Microsoft and Windows on Google Cloud De…Read Article
Quelle: Google Cloud Platform

Unlocking the hidden value of data: Launching Dataflow Templates for Elastic Cloud

A key strategic priority for many customers that we work with is to unlock the value of the data they already have. Up to 73%of all data within an enterprise goes unused for analytics. “Dark data” is a commonly used term to refer to this and industry observers believe that most enterprises are only leveraging a small percentage of their data for analytics. While there are many dimensions to unlocking data for analytics, one fundamental component is the need to make data available across systems so that users are not limited by organization and technological silos. To that end, we launched Dataflow Templates to address the challenge of making data seamlessly available across various systems that a typical enterprise needs to deal with. Dataflow Templates, built on the rich, scalable and fault tolerant data processing capabilities of Dataflow and Apache Beam, provides a turnkey, utility-like experience for common data ingestion and replication tasks.  Dataflow Templates are prepackaged data ingestion and replication pipelines for many of the common needs that users have to make data available to all their users and systems so that they can make the most of the data. We provide a number of Dataflow Templates including some of the most popular ones such as Pub/Sub to BigQuery, Apache Kafka to BigQuery, Cloud Spanner to Cloud Storage and Data Masking/Tokenization (using Cloud DLP). We continue to make more Templates available and recently launched Templates for Datastream to create up-to-date replicated tables of your data in Database into BigQuery for analytics.Today, we announce a new set of Templates  we  developed in partnership with Elastic.  These Templates allow data engineers, developers, site reliability engineers (SREs) and security analysts to ingest data from BigQuery, Pub/Sub and Cloud Storage to the Elastic Stack with just a few clicks in the Google Cloud Console. Once created, Dataflow Templates run in a serverless fashion: there is no infrastructure to size and setup, no servers to manage and more importantly, no distributed system expertise is required to setup and operate these Templates. Once the data is in Elastic, users can easily search and visualize their data with Elasticsearch and Kibana to complement the analytics they are able to perform on Google Cloud.“It’s never been easier for our customers to explore and analyze their data with Elastic in Google Cloud. By leveraging Google Dataflow templates, customers can ingest data from Google Cloud services, such as BigQuery, Cloud Storage and Pub/Sub without having to install and manage agents,” said Uri Cohen, Product Lead,Elastic Cloud. Getting started with these Templates is very easy, first head to Dataflow in the Google Cloud Console, select Create Job From Template and then select one of the Elastic Templates from the dropdown.The team at Elastic has also published a series of blog posts with detailed information on using these Templates. Ingest data directly from Google Pub/Sub into Elastic using Google DataflowIngest data directly from Google BigQuery into Elastic using Google DataflowIngest data directly from Google Cloud Storage into Elastic using Google DataflowAdditionally, you can  find more information, including other Templates available at Getting started with Dataflow Templates.
Quelle: Google Cloud Platform